SARIMA (Seasonal AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average) extends ARIMA to handle seasonal patterns in time series data. While ARIMA focuses on modeling the overall trend and short-term relationships, SARIMA explicitly accounts for repeating patterns that occur at regular intervals, such as daily, monthly, or yearly cycles. The key difference is the addition of seasonal parameters to the model. SARIMA includes P, D, Q, and m to represent the seasonal counterpart of ARIMA’s p, d, and q parameters and the periodicity of the seasonality (m). For example, a SARIMA model for monthly sales data might account for patterns repeating every 12 months. By addressing seasonality directly, SARIMA avoids the need for preprocessing steps like seasonal differencing, which are often required in ARIMA. This makes SARIMA more suitable for datasets with clear seasonal components, such as retail sales or energy consumption. However, like ARIMA, SARIMA is limited to linear relationships and can become computationally intensive with higher seasonal orders.
What is SARIMA, and how is it different from ARIMA?

- The Definitive Guide to Building RAG Apps with LlamaIndex
- Exploring Vector Database Use Cases
- AI & Machine Learning
- Natural Language Processing (NLP) Advanced Guide
- Optimizing Your RAG Applications: Strategies and Methods
- All learn series →
Recommended AI Learn Series
VectorDB for GenAI Apps
Zilliz Cloud is a managed vector database perfect for building GenAI applications.
Try Zilliz Cloud for FreeKeep Reading
How can you improve the inference speed of Sentence Transformer models, especially when encoding large batches of sentences?
To improve the inference speed of Sentence Transformer models when encoding large batches, focus on optimizing hardware
How does DeepSeek handle class imbalance in its training data?
DeepSeek addresses class imbalance in its training data through a multi-faceted approach that includes data preprocessin
How does predictive analytics integrate with business intelligence?
Predictive analytics and business intelligence (BI) work together to enhance decision-making within organizations. BI fo