Deep learning encompasses a range of algorithms, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for image processing, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) for sequential data, and transformers for tasks like language understanding. Each has specific strengths suited to various applications. Research areas in deep learning include generative models, such as GANs and VAEs, used for creating realistic images, videos, or audio. Reinforcement learning is another area, focusing on training agents to make decisions through trial and error, with applications in gaming and robotics. Another significant research area is explainability. As deep learning models become more complex, understanding their decision-making processes is critical for applications in healthcare, finance, and other sensitive domains. Techniques like attention mechanisms and model interpretability are under active exploration.
What are the deep learning algorithms and research areas?

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